Vehicle Stopping Distance Calculator

About Stopping Distance

Stopping distance is the total distance traveled before a vehicle comes to a complete stop. It's made up of two components:

• Reaction Distance: The distance traveled during the driver's reaction time before applying the brakes.
• Braking Distance: The distance traveled while the brakes are applied until the vehicle stops completely.

Factors Affecting Stopping Distance

• Speed: The stopping distance increases exponentially with speed. Doubling speed nearly quadruples the stopping distance.
• Road Conditions: Wet, icy, or graveled roads significantly increase braking distance.
• Vehicle Condition: Worn brakes or tires reduce braking effectiveness.
• Gradient: Uphill roads decrease stopping distance, while downhill roads increase it.
• Driver Reaction Time: Can be affected by age, alertness, distractions, or impairment.